
一 | “太阳耀斑是从恒星表面发出的突然爆炸,”京都大学的Kosuke Namekata在一份声明中解释道。 MEXICO CITY -- Tropical Storm Norma could briefly grow into a major hurricane before hitting Mexican resorts at Los Cabos, the U.S. National Hurricane Center said Wednesday.Norma continued to strengthen Wednesday off Mexico’s western Pacific coast, and is forecast to reach Los Cabos, made up of the twin resorts of San Jose del Cabo and Cabo San Lucas, by Monday. On Wednesday, Norma had winds of 65 mph (100 kph), but could strengthen to as much as 115 mph (180 kph) mph by Friday, before losing some strength as it nears land. The center of the storm was located about 615 miles (990 kilometers) south-southeast of Cabo San Lucas, on the southern tip of the Baja California peninsula. and was moving northwest at 7 mph (11 kph).The storm is expected to follow a more northward track later in coming days.。但在AD Leonis看到的最强大的爆炸可以被认为是超级耀斑,这种东西很少从我们的太阳中看到,但更常见于高度活跃的红矮星。“我们对超级耀斑的分析导致了一些非常有趣的数据,”Namekata补充说,在超级耀斑的氢原子中看到的能量大约是我们自己的太阳的典型耀斑的10倍。在周四发表在《日本天文学会出版物》上的一篇论文中,Namekata和同事描述了使用京都大学新的Seimei望远镜持续一周观察AD Leonis的情况。

二 | Namekata说:“这是第一次报道这种现象,这要归功于Seimei望远镜的高精度。

三 | ”他指出,该团队在观测的第一个晚上就发现了超级耀斑。

四 | 研究负责人 Kazunari Shibata说,这项工作可能有助于预测来自我们自己太阳的超级耀斑,这可能会对我们的卫星和地球上的电力基础设施造成重大损害。也许更有意义的是,它可以帮助回答宇宙中一些最大的问题。“我们甚至可以开始了解这些释放如何影响其他星球上生命的存在或出现。
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